购买阿里云的服务器

登录到服务器上ssh root@你的服务器ip

安装nginx

  1. 更新本地软件包索引:sudo apt update
  2. 安装nginx: sudo apt install -y nginx

安装https（如果不需要就不用走这一步）

  1. apt-get install python-software-properties apt-get install software-properties-common
  2. sudo add-apt-repository ppa:certbot/certbot
  3. sudo apt-get update
  4. sudo apt-get install -y certbot python3-certbot-nginx

生成证书

  1. 停掉nginx:service nginx stop
  2. 生成对应域名的证书:certbot certonly --standalone -d 你的域名(📢这里的域名需要解析到你当前的服务器上否则会报错)

配置nginx

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
server {
  listen 80;
  server_name 你的域名;
  return 301 https://$server_name$request_uri;
}

server {
  server_name www.ouyanting.com;
  listen 443 ssl;
  #listen [::]:443 ssl ipv6only=on;
  ssl_certificate /etc/letsencrypt/live/你的域名/fullchain.pem;
  ssl_certificate_key /etc/letsencrypt/live/你的域名/privkey.pem;
  ssl_trusted_certificate /etc/letsencrypt/live/你的域名/chain.pem;
  ssl_protocols TLSv1 TLSv1.1 TLSv1.2;
  ssl_prefer_server_ciphers on;
  ssl_ciphers AES256+EECDH:AES256+EDH:!aNULL;

  root 你的域名需要访问的文件夹路径;

  location / {
    index index.html;

    proxy_set_header Host $host;
    proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For  $remote_addr;
    proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Server  $host;
  }

  location ~ (.*\.html)/$ {
    rewrite (.*\.html)/$ $1 permanent;
  }
}

启动nginx

执行service nginx start